MozartV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000166

Wolfgang Aamadeus Mozart's psychopathology in light of the current conceptualization of psychiatric disorders

Identifieur interne : 000166 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000165; suivant : 000167

Wolfgang Aamadeus Mozart's psychopathology in light of the current conceptualization of psychiatric disorders

Auteurs : Philippe Huguelet ; Nader Perroud

Source :

Psychiatry : (Washington, D.C.) [ 0033-2747 ] ; 2005.

RBID : Pascal:06-0068993

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Trouble psychiatrique, Musicien, Siècle 18eme, Etude comparative, Conceptualisation, Critère, Diagnostic, Classification, Nosologie, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV, Symptomatologie, Etat dépressif, Trouble bipolaire, Trouble personnalité, Biographie, Etude critique, Homme, Cas W.A.Mozart.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Biography, Bipolar disorder, Century 18th, Classification, Comparative study, Conceptualization, Criterion, Critical study, Depression, Diagnosis, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV, Human, Mental disorder, Musician, Nosology, Personality disorder, Symptomatology.

Abstract

The study of Mozart's letters and biography leads us to reconsider the psychiatric disorders from which he suffered. Indeed, it seems that Mozart demonstrated depressive episodes, some of which were severe and corresponded to the criteria of the DSM-IV classification. However, the arguments put forward by other authors supporting the occurrence of manic or hypomanic episodes (thus constituting a bipolar disorder diagnosis) are not supported by sufficient historic proof. Indeed, the length of time that the behaviors suggesting manic symptoms lasted is not compatible with such a diagnosis. Rather, Mozart's mood swings and impulsive behavior correspond to some traits of a personality disorder, that is, for the most part, symptoms of the dependent personality disorder. Evidence for this diagnosis appears most notably in Mozart's reactions to his wife's absences, but also in occasional behaviors as well as mood lability. The divergences in the classification of Mozart's symptoms, either into the field of bipolar disorders or into that of personality disorders, are closely linked to the nosological uncertainties that are still a source of debate in today's psychiatric research. We discuss a means of overcoming this limitation by considering the concept of "soft bipolar spectrum," a conceptualization that corresponds to Mozart's psychiatric history.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 06-0068993 INIST
ET :	Wolfgang Aamadeus Mozart's psychopathology in light of the current conceptualization of psychiatric disorders
AU :	HUGUELET (Philippe); PERROUD (Nader)
AF :	Department of Psychiatry of Geneva, Service de psychiatrie adulte, 36, rue du XXXI Décembre/1207, Geneva/Suisse (1 aut., 2 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Psychiatry : (Washington, D.C.); ISSN 0033-2747; Coden PSYCAB; Etats-Unis; Da. 2005; Vol. 68; No. 2; Pp. 130-139; Bibl. 34 ref.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	The study of Mozart's letters and biography leads us to reconsider the psychiatric disorders from which he suffered. Indeed, it seems that Mozart demonstrated depressive episodes, some of which were severe and corresponded to the criteria of the DSM-IV classification. However, the arguments put forward by other authors supporting the occurrence of manic or hypomanic episodes (thus constituting a bipolar disorder diagnosis) are not supported by sufficient historic proof. Indeed, the length of time that the behaviors suggesting manic symptoms lasted is not compatible with such a diagnosis. Rather, Mozart's mood swings and impulsive behavior correspond to some traits of a personality disorder, that is, for the most part, symptoms of the dependent personality disorder. Evidence for this diagnosis appears most notably in Mozart's reactions to his wife's absences, but also in occasional behaviors as well as mood lability. The divergences in the classification of Mozart's symptoms, either into the field of bipolar disorders or into that of personality disorders, are closely linked to the nosological uncertainties that are still a source of debate in today's psychiatric research. We discuss a means of overcoming this limitation by considering the concept of "soft bipolar spectrum," a conceptualization that corresponds to Mozart's psychiatric history.
CC :	002B18B02
FD :	Trouble psychiatrique; Musicien; Siècle 18eme; Etude comparative; Conceptualisation; Critère; Diagnostic; Classification; Nosologie; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV; Symptomatologie; Etat dépressif; Trouble bipolaire; Trouble personnalité; Biographie; Etude critique; Homme; Cas W.A.Mozart
FG :	Trouble humeur
ED :	Mental disorder; Musician; Century 18th; Comparative study; Conceptualization; Criterion; Diagnosis; Classification; Nosology; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV; Symptomatology; Depression; Bipolar disorder; Personality disorder; Biography; Critical study; Human
EG :	Mood disorder
SD :	Trastorno psiquiátrico; Músico; Siglo 18; Estudio comparativo; Conceptualización; Criterio; Diagnóstico; Clasificación; Nosología; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV; Sintomatología; Estado depresivo; Trastorno bipolar; Trastorno personalidad; Biografía; Estudio crítico; Hombre
LO :	INIST-3193.354000132388610020
ID :	06-0068993

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Pascal:06-0068993

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<s5>12</s5>
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<s5>13</s5>
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<s5>13</s5>
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<s5>13</s5>
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<s5>17</s5>
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<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Trastorno bipolar</s0>
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<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Trouble personnalité</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Personality disorder</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Trastorno personalidad</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
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<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Biographie</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
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<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Biography</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
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<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Biografía</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
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<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Etude critique</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
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<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Critical study</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estudio crítico</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
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<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cas W.A.Mozart</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>86</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Trouble humeur</s0>
<s5>69</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Mood disorder</s0>
<s5>69</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Trastorno humor</s0>
<s5>69</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>037</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>PSI</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>PSI</s1>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 06-0068993 INIST</NO>
<ET>Wolfgang Aamadeus Mozart's psychopathology in light of the current conceptualization of psychiatric disorders</ET>
<AU>HUGUELET (Philippe); PERROUD (Nader)</AU>
<AF>Department of Psychiatry of Geneva, Service de psychiatrie adulte, 36, rue du XXXI Décembre/1207, Geneva/Suisse (1 aut., 2 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Psychiatry : (Washington, D.C.); ISSN 0033-2747; Coden PSYCAB; Etats-Unis; Da. 2005; Vol. 68; No. 2; Pp. 130-139; Bibl. 34 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The study of Mozart's letters and biography leads us to reconsider the psychiatric disorders from which he suffered. Indeed, it seems that Mozart demonstrated depressive episodes, some of which were severe and corresponded to the criteria of the DSM-IV classification. However, the arguments put forward by other authors supporting the occurrence of manic or hypomanic episodes (thus constituting a bipolar disorder diagnosis) are not supported by sufficient historic proof. Indeed, the length of time that the behaviors suggesting manic symptoms lasted is not compatible with such a diagnosis. Rather, Mozart's mood swings and impulsive behavior correspond to some traits of a personality disorder, that is, for the most part, symptoms of the dependent personality disorder. Evidence for this diagnosis appears most notably in Mozart's reactions to his wife's absences, but also in occasional behaviors as well as mood lability. The divergences in the classification of Mozart's symptoms, either into the field of bipolar disorders or into that of personality disorders, are closely linked to the nosological uncertainties that are still a source of debate in today's psychiatric research. We discuss a means of overcoming this limitation by considering the concept of "soft bipolar spectrum," a conceptualization that corresponds to Mozart's psychiatric history.</EA>
<CC>002B18B02</CC>
<FD>Trouble psychiatrique; Musicien; Siècle 18eme; Etude comparative; Conceptualisation; Critère; Diagnostic; Classification; Nosologie; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV; Symptomatologie; Etat dépressif; Trouble bipolaire; Trouble personnalité; Biographie; Etude critique; Homme; Cas W.A.Mozart</FD>
<FG>Trouble humeur</FG>
<ED>Mental disorder; Musician; Century 18th; Comparative study; Conceptualization; Criterion; Diagnosis; Classification; Nosology; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV; Symptomatology; Depression; Bipolar disorder; Personality disorder; Biography; Critical study; Human</ED>
<EG>Mood disorder</EG>
<SD>Trastorno psiquiátrico; Músico; Siglo 18; Estudio comparativo; Conceptualización; Criterio; Diagnóstico; Clasificación; Nosología; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV; Sintomatología; Estado depresivo; Trastorno bipolar; Trastorno personalidad; Biografía; Estudio crítico; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-3193.354000132388610020</LO>
<ID>06-0068993</ID>
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Wolfgang Aamadeus Mozart's psychopathology in light of the current conceptualization of psychiatric disorders

Wolfgang Aamadeus Mozart's psychopathology in light of the current conceptualization of psychiatric disorders

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